comrade的用法和辨析 詞匯精選

【資料圖】

一、詳細(xì)釋義：

n.

伙伴，同事 [C]

例句：

Bow"s room was as neat, on the other hand, as his comrade"s was disorderly.

鮑的臥室干凈整潔，跟他伙伴那間屋子的雜亂無(wú)章正好相反。

例句：

If you are young, I will be your comrade; if you are old, I will be your son.

假如你年輕，我就做你的伙伴;假如你年紀(jì)大了，我就做你的兒子。

同志 [C]

例句：

I will take the place of John during his absence.

約翰不在時(shí)我將代替他。

例句：

We can"t remain indifferent when any comrade is in difficulty.

同志們有困難我們不能不聞不問(wèn)。

二、詞義辨析：

associate,companion,comrade,colleague,fellow,partner

這些名詞均有“同事，伙伴”之意。associate普通用詞，側(cè)重指在利害關(guān)系上密切相關(guān)。 companion指陪伴他人的人，即同伴或陪伴。comrade指具有共同的事業(yè)、利益關(guān)系相一致的人。colleague一般用于對(duì)同事的正式稱呼，基本上專用業(yè)關(guān)系上。fellow多用復(fù)數(shù)形式，指一塊住、生活或同行共事的人。partner指事業(yè)中處于合伙關(guān)系的人，或指婚姻、游戲、跳舞中的另一方。

三、參考例句：

They interred their dear comrade in the arms.

他們埋葬了他們親愛(ài)的戰(zhàn)友。

He was a strongly committed comrade of the Party,

他是一個(gè)對(duì)黨非常忠誠(chéng)的同志。

I wrote to him care of Comrade Li.

我寫(xiě)給他的信由李同志轉(zhuǎn)交。

We can"t remain indifferent when any comrade is in difficulty.

同志們有困難我們不能不聞不問(wèn)。

He puts me in mind of a comrade in my army unit.

他使我想起了我們部隊(duì)的一位同志。

But worse than his comrade"s pain was the dumb anguish in her face.

但比他的伙伴的痛苦更令人難受的卻是她臉上那種默默的悲傷。

He had his leg injured trying to save a comrade from a cave-in.

在遇到塌方時(shí)，他為了救同志，自己的腿受了傷。

Everybody took part in the excursion with the exception of Comrade Li.

除李同志以外人人都參加了旅行。

Everybody took part in the excursionwith the exception of Comrade Li.

除李同志以外人人都參加了旅行。

Comrade Yang will be in charge of thatworkforthe time being.

楊同志將暫時(shí)負(fù)責(zé)那項(xiàng)工作。